The Next Dollar · Calculator
Investment Growth Calculator
Understand the math of consistent compound growth without hype. Adjust your timeline, starting amount, and monthly additions to see how principal separates from compound interest.
Investment Growth Calculator
Methodology & Math
How Compounding Works Over Decades
This calculator uses monthly compound interest calculated as:
In the early years (0–7 years), your contributions represent the vast majority of your portfolio. Around year 10 to 15, the rate of compounding begins to outpace your annual deposits, causing the curve to bend dramatically upward.
Why Real Returns Matter (7% vs 10%)
Over the last 100 years, the S&P 500 has yielded approximately 10% annualized nominal return. However, inflation historically averages ~3% annually. Setting the return slider to 7% provides an estimate in today’s dollars, giving you an honest representation of your future purchasing power.

